Today's Indian Law and World History - 22-October

An overview about today's law and world history :

The Prize Competitions Act, 1955 :

✒️It was enacted on 22nd October 1955 and came into force on 1st April 1956 and the same was amended several times, to provide for the control and regulation of prize competitions.

  • The said act containing 20 sections ; Sections 1 to 3 dealing with introduction of its title, listing what territories it shall be enforced upon and when the Act shall go into effect. It then moves on to a definition section for the terms used in the law and then into the interpretation of terms. Around section 4 it starts to get interesting and into the foundation for the Prize Competition Act.
  • 'Prize competition' has been defined under Section 2(d) of the Act: 'Prize competition' means any competition (whether called a cross-word prize competition, a missing-word prize competition, a picture prize competition or by any other name) in which prizes are offered for the solution of any puzzle based upon the building up, arrangement, combination or permutation, of letters, words, or figures.
  • Section 4 is the basis for the law and is entitled “Prohibition of prize competitions where the prize offered exceeds one thousand rupees a month.” And states that “No person shall promote or conduct any prize competition or competitions in which the total value of the prize or prizes (whether in cash or otherwise) to be offered in any month exceeds one thousand rupees; and in every prize competition, the number of entries shall not exceed two thousand.” This is the law and everything else in the act is in relation to this section.
  • Section 5 was about licensing it gives an option for licensing under the law of this act.
  • Section 6 deals with about obtaining a license: application, approval by licensing authority, if refused a statement why is required, and fees to obtain a license. 
  • Section 7 deals for Promoters of prize competitions to keep accounts and submit the same to the licensing authority.
  • Section 8 is the power to cancel or suspend licensing and lists two factors.
  • Section 9 to 12 each deal with penalties for breaking certain aspects of the Prize competition act. It goes through personal penalties all the way into corporate penalties and defines the wordage and punishment for each offense. 
  • Section 13 to 14 deals with rights that licensing authorities have, inspection and search and seizure. 
  • Section 15 deals with newspapers and how they need to obtain a license to print any prize competition. 
  • Sections 16 to 19 deals with legal aspects: appeals, licensing authority, jurisdictions and protection of action.
  • Section 20 deals with power to make rules.―(1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, and subject to the condition of previous publication, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act. 
  • (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:―
  • (a) the form and manner of application for a licence and the fees, if any, for such licence;
  • (b) the period for which, the conditions subject to which and the form in which, a licence may be granted;
  • (c) the form in which and the intervals at which statements of accounts shall be submitted to the licensing authority;
  • (d) the time within which an appeal against a decision of the licensing authority may be preferred to the State Government;
  • (e) any other matter which is to be or may be prescribed.

ЁЯМЯThere have been multiple amendments since the Prize Competition Act first passed in 1955 and at least 5 within the last 18 years.


The Anand Marriage Act, 1909 :

✒️It was enacted & enforced on 22nd October, to remove doubts as to the validity of the marriage ceremony common among the Sikhs called Anand.


роЙро▓роХ родிроХ்роХுро╡ாроп் ро╡ிро┤ிрок்рокுрогро░்ро╡ு родிройроо் - International Stuttering Awareness Day :

✒️International Stuttering Awareness day is observed on 22nd October. This day was started in 1998. Many have an anti-stuttering perspective. As 1% of the world's population is affected by it, this day is celebrated to create awareness among people about it.

  • роЙро▓роХ родிроХ்роХுро╡ாроп் ро╡ிро┤ிрок்рокுрогро░்ро╡ு родிройроо் роЕроХ்роЯோрокро░் 22роЖроо் родேродி роХроЯைрокிроЯிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு. роЗрод்родிройроо் 1998роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு родொроЯроЩ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯродு. 
  • родிроХ்роХுро╡ாроп்роХ்роХு роОродிро░ாрой роХрог்рогோроЯ்роЯроо் рокро▓ро░ிроЯроо் роЙро│்ро│родு. роЙро▓роХ роороХ்роХро│் родொроХைропிро▓் 1% роороХ்роХро│் роЗродройாро▓் рокாродிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯுро│்ро│родாро▓், роЗродைрок் рокро▒்ро▒ிроп ро╡ிро┤ிрок்рокுрогро░்ро╡ை роороХ்роХро│ிроЯроо் роПро▒்рокроЯுрод்родро╡ே роЗрод்родிройроо் роХொрог்роЯாроЯрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு.


роХிро│ிрог்роЯрой் роЬோроЪрок் роЯேро╡ிроЪрой் - Clinton Joseph Davisson - American Physicist :

✒️American physicist Clinton Joseph Davisson was born on October 22, 1881. He shared the 1937 Nobel Prize with George Paget Thomson for his discovery that electrons produce interference effects like light waves. He died on 1st February 1958.

  • роЕрооெро░ிроХ்роХ роЗропро▒்рокிропро▓் роЕро▒ிроЮро░் роХிро│ிрог்роЯрой் роЬோроЪрок் роЯேро╡ிроЪрой் 1881роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роЕроХ்роЯோрокро░் 22роЖроо் родேродி рокிро▒рои்родாро░்.
  • рооிрой்ройрогுроХ்роХро│் роТро│ி роЕро▓ைроХро│ைрок் рокோро▓ роХுро▒ுроХ்роХீроЯ்роЯு ро╡ிро│ைро╡ை роЙрог்роЯாроХ்роХுроХிрой்ро▒рой роОрой்ро▒ роЗро╡ро░родு роХрог்роЯுрокிроЯிрок்рокிро▒்роХாроХ 1937роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роХிропாро░்роХு рокாроХே родாроо்роЪрой் роОрой்рокро╡ро░ுроЯрой் роиோрокро▓் рокро░ிроЪிройை рокроХிро░்рои்родு роХொрог்роЯாро░். роЗро╡ро░் 1958роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு рокிрок்ро░ро╡ро░ி 1роЖроо் родேродி рооро▒ைрои்родாро░்.

Anantanarayanan Madhaviah - Renowned Writer

роЕ.рооாродро╡ைропா - Anantanarayanan Madhaviah - Writer - Novalist - Journalist :

✒️Today is his memorial day!
✒️A.Madhaviah, pioneering writer of Tamil and novelist, journalist, was born on August 16, 1872 in a village called Perungulam near Tirunelveli. In 1914, a poetry competition called Indian Kummi took place, in which Madhaviah won the first prize. He started the magazine "Panchamirtham" in 1925. He has written numerous articles in Tamil and English like novels, collections of short stories, plays and poems. He was elected as a member of the Madras University Senate in 1925. In the same year (22.1.1925) he addressed a meeting of the University Board of Governors to make Tamil a compulsory subject in undergraduate courses. When he sat down after speaking, he died on the spot.

  • роЗрой்ро▒ு роЗро╡ро░ிрой் роиிройைро╡ு родிройроо் !
  • родрооிро┤் рооுрой்ройோроЯி роОро┤ுрод்родாро│ро░், роиாро╡ро▓் роЖроЪிро░ிропро░், рокрод்родிро░ிроХ்роХைропாро│ро░் роОрой рокрой்рооுроХрод்родிро▒рой் роХொрог்роЯ роЕ.рооாродро╡ைропா 1872роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роЖроХро╕்роЯ் 16роЖроо் родேродி родிро░ுроиெро▓்ро╡ேро▓ி роЕро░ுроХே рокெро░ுроЩ்роХுро│роо் роОрой்ро▒ роХிро░ாроород்родிро▓் рокிро▒рои்родாро░். 
  • роЗро╡ро░் роиீроЪ்роЪро▓ிро▓் роХிро▓்ро▓ாроЯி. роТро░ுрооுро▒ை роЪெрой்ройைропிро▓் рокோро▓ீро╕் роЕродிроХாро░ி рокро╡ройрои்родроо் рокிро│்ро│ைропுроЯрой் рокрои்родропроо் роХроЯ்роЯி роХроЯро▓ிро▓் роТро░ு рооைро▓் родூро░роо் роиீрои்родி ро╡ெро▒்ро▒ி рокெро▒்ро▒ாро░ாроо். роХுро▒்ро▒ாро▓ роЕро░ுро╡ிропிрой் роЙроЪ்роЪிропை рооூрой்ро▒ு роЖроЩ்роХிро▓ேропро░்роХро│் роХроЯроХ்роХ рооுропрой்ро▒ு ро╡ро┤ுроХ்роХி ро╡ிро┤ுрои்родு роЗро▒рои்род 3-роо் роиாро│ிро▓், роЕродே роЗроЯрод்родிро▓் роЕро░ுро╡ிропைроХ் роХроЯрои்родு роЪாродிрод்родுроХ் роХாроЯ்роЯிройாро░்.
  • роЗрои்родிроп роХுроо்рооி роОрой்ро▒ роХро╡ிродைрок் рокோроЯ்роЯி 1914роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роироЯрои்родродு. рокாро░родிропாро░ுроо் роЕродிро▓் роХро▓рои்родுроХொрог்роЯாро░். роЕрок்рокோроЯ்роЯிропிро▓் рооாродро╡ைропாро╡ுроХ்роХு рооுродро▓் рокро░ிроЪு роХிроЯைрод்родродு. роиாро╡ро▓், роЪிро▒ுроХродை родொроХுрок்рокு, роиாроЯроХроЩ்роХро│், роХро╡ிродைроХро│் роОрой роПро░ாро│рооாрой роХроЯ்роЯுро░ைроХро│ை родрооிро┤ிро▓ுроо், роЖроЩ்роХிро▓род்родிро▓ுроо் роОро┤ுродிропுро│்ро│ாро░்.
  • роЪெрой்ройை рокро▓்роХро▓ைроХ்роХро┤роХ роЪெройроЯ் роЙро▒ுрок்рокிройро░ாроХ 1925роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு родேро░்рои்родெроЯுроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯாро░். роЕродே роЖрог்роЯிро▓் рокро▓்роХро▓ைроХ்роХро┤роХ роЖроЯ்роЪிроорой்ро▒ роХூроЯ்роЯрод்родிро▓் родрооிро┤ை роЗро│роЩ்роХро▓ை рокроЯ்роЯрок்рокроЯிрок்рокிро▓் роХроЯ்роЯாропрок் рокாроЯрооாроХ роЪேро░்роХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой роЙро░ைропாро▒்ро▒ிройாро░். рокேроЪி рооுроЯிрод்родு роЕрооро░்рои்родродுроо் роЕрои்род роЗроЯрод்родிро▓ேропே роЗро╡ро░ுроЯைроп роЙропிро░் рокிро░ிрои்родродு.

ЁЯСЙClick here to buy A.Madhaviah Collections   

 

рооро▒்ро▒ роиிроХро┤்ро╡ுроХро│் - Other Events :


ЁЯМЯ 2008роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роЕроХ்роЯோрокро░் 22роЖроо் родேродி роЗрои்родிропா родройродு рооுродро▓் роЖро│ிро▓்ро▓ா роЪெропро▒்роХைроХ்роХோро│ாрой роЪрои்родிро░ாропрой் 1-роР ро╡ிрог்рогிро▓் роЪெро▓ுрод்родிропродு - India launches its first unmanned satellite Chandrayaan 1 on October 22, 2008.


ЁЯМЯ 1900роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роЕроХ்роЯோрокро░் 22роЖроо் родேродி роЗрои்родிроп роЪுродрои்родிро░ рокோро░ாроЯ்роЯ ро╡ீро░ро░் роЕро╖்рокроХுро▓்ро▓ா роХாрой் рокிро▒рои்родாро░் - Ashfaqullah Khan, an Indian freedom fighter, was born on October 22, 1900.


ЁЯМЯ родாрооро╕் роЖро▓்ро╡ா роОроЯிроЪрой் родройродு рооுродро▓ாро╡родு родொро┤ிро▓் ро░ீродிропாрой рооிрой்роХுрооிро┤ை 1879роЖроо் роЖрог்роЯு роЕроХ்роЯோрокро░் 22роЖроо் родேродி рокро░ிроЪோродிрод்родாро░். роЕродு 13.5 роорогி роиேро░роо் роиீроЯிрод்родродு - Thomas Alva Edison experimented his first professional incandescent light bulb on 1879 October 22. It lasted for 13.5 hours.


- Have a good day ЁЯМ╣

- C.Thomas Noble.


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